Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth, sentence 3
Farm sheep grow wool that never stops growing, so every spring a shearer gives them a haircut, and a goat that seems to eat a tin can is really only nibbling the paper label to find out what it is.
Who acts: Farm sheep, wool, shearer, goat · What happens: grow, not stop, give, seem, eat, nibble · To what, where: wool, haircut, Sheep, tin can, paper label · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sheep and goats: wool, flocks, climbers and the tin-can myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Farm sheep, wool, shearer, goat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sheep | compound |
| 2 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grow | obj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 stops | nsubj |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 stops | advmod |
| 7 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wool | acl:relcl |
| 8 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stops | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gives | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 gives | advmod |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 spring | det |
| 12 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gives | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 shearer | det |
| 14 | shearer | shearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gives | nsubj |
| 15 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 gives | iobj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 haircut | det |
| 18 | haircut | haircut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gives | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 nibbling | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 nibbling | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 goat | det |
| 22 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 nibbling | nsubj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 seems | nsubj |
| 24 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 goat | acl:relcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 eat | mark |
| 26 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 seems | xcomp |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 can | det |
| 28 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 can | compound |
| 29 | can | can | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 eat | obj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 nibbling | aux |
| 31 | really | really | ADV | _ | 33 nibbling | advmod |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 33 nibbling | advmod |
| 33 | nibbling | nibble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 gives | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 label | det |
| 35 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 label | compound |
| 36 | label | label | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 nibbling | obj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 find | mark |
| 38 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 nibbling | advcl |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 find | compound:prt |
| 40 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 find | ccomp |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 what | nsubj |
| 42 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 what | cop |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Farm sheep | wool | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wool=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not stop | present | wool | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | grow | gerund | wool not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | present | a shearer | a haircut | Sheep | spring | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient haircut=Theme | ||
| 5 | seem | present | a goat | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | eat | to-infinitive | a goat not said here | a tin can | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent can=Patient | ||||
| 7 | nibble | present · progressive | a goat | the paper label | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Patient | ||||
| 8 | find out | to-infinitive | a goat not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | is a | present | shearer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/211-sheep-and-goats-wool-flocks-climbers-and-the-tin-can-myth/3/