Spiders and other minibeasts under logs and stones, sentence 0
On a misty autumn morning the garden is full of spider webs shining with dew, each one spun from silk that comes out of little nozzles called spinnerets at the back of the spider.
Who acts: garden, spider webs, silk, little nozzles · What happens: be, shine, spin, come out, call · To what, where: one, silk, little nozzles, back, spinnerets · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spiders and other minibeasts under logs and stones» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden, spider webs, silk, little nozzles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 5 morning | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 morning | det |
| 3 | misty | misty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 morning | amod |
| 4 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 morning | compound |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 full | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 garden | det |
| 7 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 full | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 full | cop |
| 9 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 webs | case |
| 11 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 webs | compound |
| 12 | webs | web | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 full | obl |
| 13 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 webs | acl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 dew | case |
| 15 | dew | dew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shining | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 one | punct |
| 17 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 one | det |
| 18 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 webs | nmod |
| 19 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 one | acl |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 silk | case |
| 21 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 spun | obl |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 comes | nsubj |
| 23 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 silk | acl:relcl |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 nozzles | case |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 nozzles | case |
| 26 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 nozzles | amod |
| 27 | nozzles | nozzle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 comes | obl |
| 28 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 nozzles | acl |
| 29 | spinnerets | spinneret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 called | xcomp |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 back | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 back | det |
| 32 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 comes | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 spider | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 spider | det |
| 35 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 back | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 full | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the garden | morning | of spider webs each one; full property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | shine | gerund | spider webs each one not said here | with dew | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with dew=Theme | ||||
| 3 | spin | participle | each one not said here | silk | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from silk=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | come out | present | silk | little nozzles | the back of the spider | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient nozzle=Result | |||
| 5 | call | participle | little nozzles not said here | spinnerets | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/220-spiders-and-other-minibeasts-under-logs-and-stones/0/