Rats and mice in the city, and the elephant and mouse myth, sentence 0
Wherever people live, brown rats and house mice live too, in drains, sheds, walls and under floors, eating the food we drop and throw away.
Who acts: people, brown rats, we · What happens: live, eat, drop, throw away · To what, where: drains, food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rats and mice in the city, and the elephant and mouse myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, brown rats, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 live | advmod |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 live | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 live | punct |
| 5 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rats | amod |
| 6 | rats | rat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 live | nsubj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 mice | cc |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mice | compound |
| 9 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 rats | conj |
| 10 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 live | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 drains | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 drains | case |
| 14 | drains | drain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 live | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sheds | punct |
| 16 | sheds | shed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 drains | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 walls | punct |
| 18 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 drains | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 floors | cc |
| 20 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 floors | case |
| 21 | floors | floor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 drains | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 eating | punct |
| 23 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 live | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 food | det |
| 25 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 eating | obj |
| 26 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 drop | nsubj |
| 27 | drop | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 food | acl:relcl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 throw | cc |
| 29 | throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 drop | conj |
| 30 | away | away | ADV | _ | 29 throw | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 live | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | people | wherever property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | live | present | brown rats and house mice | drains and sheds and walls and floors | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in drain=Location | ||||
| 3 | eat | gerund | brown rats and house mice not said here | the food | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 4 | drop | present | we | the food not said here | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 5 | throw away | present | we not said here | away property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:222-rats-and-mice-in-the-city-and-the-elephant-and-mouse-myth.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/222-rats-and-mice-in-the-city-and-the-elephant-and-mouse-myth/0/