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Rats and mice in the city, and the elephant and mouse myth, sentence 17

A rat or a mouse has four legs, a long tail and two pairs of long front teeth, one pair on top and one below.

Who acts: rat · What happens: have · To what, where: four legs

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rats and mice in the city, and the elephant and mouse myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjccdetconjnummodobjpunctdetamodconjccnummodconjcaseamodamodnmodpunctnummodconjcasenmodccconjadvmodpunctrootADETratNOUNorCCONJaDETmouseNOUNhasVERBfourNUMlegsNOUN,PUNCTaDETlongADJtailNOUNandCCONJtwoNUMpairsNOUNofADPlongADJfrontADJteethNOUN,PUNCToneNUMpairNOUNonADPtopNOUNandCCONJoneNUMbelowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ratdet
2ratratNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
3ororCCONJ_5 mousecc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mousedet
5mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 ratconj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 legsnummod
8legslegNOUNNumber=Plur6 hasobj
9,,PUNCT_12 tailpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 taildet
11longlongADJDegree=Pos12 tailamod
12tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing8 legsconj
13andandCCONJ_15 pairscc
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 pairsnummod
15pairspairNOUNNumber=Plur8 legsconj
16ofofADP_19 teethcase
17longlongADJDegree=Pos19 teethamod
18frontfrontADJDegree=Pos19 teethamod
19teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur15 pairsnmod
20,,PUNCT_22 pairpunct
21oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 pairnummod
22pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing19 teethconj
23ononADP_24 topcase
24toptopNOUNNumber=Sing22 pairnmod
25andandCCONJ_26 onecc
26oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 pairconj
27belowbelowADV_26 oneadvmod
28..PUNCT_6 haspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta rat or a mousefour legs and a long tail and two pairs of long front teeth and one pair on topvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:222-rats-and-mice-in-the-city-and-the-elephant-and-mouse-myth.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/222-rats-and-mice-in-the-city-and-the-elephant-and-mouse-myth/17/