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Raccoons, opossums and skunks, sentence 14

Australian possums, such as the brushtail possum that often lives in roofs, are different from American opossums; both are marsupials but from different families.

Who acts: brushtail possum, Australian possums, both · What happens: live, be · To what, where: roofs, American opossums, marsupials

This is a sentence of the lesson «Raccoons, opossums and skunks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brushtail possum, Australian possums, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjpunctcasefixeddetcompoundnmodnsubjadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctcopcaseamodoblpunctnsubjcopparataxiscccaseamodconjpunctrootAustralianADJpossumsNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtheDETbrushtailNOUNpossumNOUNthatPRONoftenADVlivesVERBinADProofsNOUN,PUNCTareAUXdifferentADJfromADPAmericanADJopossumsNOUN;PUNCTbothDETareAUXmarsupialsNOUNbutCCONJfromADPdifferentADJfamiliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AustralianAustralianADJDegree=Pos2 possumsamod
2possumspossumNOUNNumber=Plur16 differentnsubj
3,,PUNCT_8 possumpunct
4suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP8 possumcase
5asasADP_4 suchfixed
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 possumdet
7brushtailbrushtailNOUNNumber=Sing8 possumcompound
8possumpossumNOUNNumber=Sing2 possumsnmod
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 livesnsubj
10oftenoftenADV_11 livesadvmod
11livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 possumacl:relcl
12ininADP_13 roofscase
13roofsroofNOUNNumber=Plur11 livesobl
14,,PUNCT_2 possumspunct
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 differentcop
16differentdifferentADJDegree=Posrootroot
17fromfromADP_19 opossumscase
18AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos19 opossumsamod
19opossumsopossumNOUNNumber=Plur16 differentobl
20;;PUNCT_23 marsupialspunct
21bothbothDETPronType=Tot23 marsupialsnsubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 marsupialscop
23marsupialsmarsupialNOUNNumber=Plur16 differentparataxis
24butbutCCONJ_27 familiescc
25fromfromADP_27 familiescase
26differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos27 familiesamod
27familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur23 marsupialsconj
28..PUNCT_16 differentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentthe brushtail possumroofsoften propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in roof=Location
2ispresentAustralian possums such the brushtail possumAmerican opossumsdifferent propertytree rules
3is apresentbothmarsupials but different familiestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:224-raccoons-opossums-and-skunks.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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