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Ants: colonies, queens, farmers and living bridges, sentence 6

Some ant queens can live for nearly 30 years, the longest-lived insects known.

Who acts: ant queens · What happens: live, know · To what, where: lived insects

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ants: colonies, queens, farmers and living bridges» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ant queens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjauxcaseadvmodnummodoblpunctdetamodpunctamodapposaclpunctrootSomeDETantNOUNqueensNOUNcanAUXliveVERBforADPnearlyADV30NUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlongestADJ-PUNCTlivedVERBinsectsNOUNknownVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind3 queensdet
2antantNOUNNumber=Sing3 queenscompound
3queensqueenNOUNNumber=Plur5 livensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 liveaux
5liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forforADP_9 yearscase
7nearlynearlyADV_8 30advmod
83030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 liveobl
10,,PUNCT_16 knownpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 insectsdet
12longestlongADJDegree=Sup14 livedamod
13--PUNCT_12 longestpunct
14livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 insectsamod
15insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur3 queensappos
16knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 insectsacl
17..PUNCT_5 livepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livecansome ant queensyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2liveparticiplevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3knowparticiplethe lived insects not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:238-ants-colonies-queens-farmers-and-living-bridges.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/238-ants-colonies-queens-farmers-and-living-bridges/6/