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Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey, sentence 15

Guard bees at the door smell each incoming bee to check it carries the hive's own smell, though a stranger bee bringing nectar is sometimes let in, as if she paid a toll.

Who acts: Guard bees, door, stranger bee, hive · What happens: smell, incoming, check, carry, bring, let in · To what, where: incoming bee, own smell, nectar, stranger bee, toll

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guard bees, door, stranger bee, hive), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjmarkadvclnsubjccompdetnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctmarkdetcompoundnsubj:passaclobjaux:passadvmodadvclcompound:prtpunctmarkmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootGuardPROPNbeesNOUNatADPtheDETdoorNOUNsmellVERBeachDETincomingVERBbeeNOUNtoPARTcheckVERBitPRONcarriesVERBtheDEThiveNOUN'sPARTownADJsmellNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJaDETstrangerNOUNbeeNOUNbringingVERBnectarNOUNisAUXsometimesADVletVERBinADP,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJshePRONpaidVERBaDETtollNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GuardGuardPROPNNumber=Sing2 beescompound
2beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur6 smellnsubj
3atatADP_5 doorcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 doordet
5doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 beesnmod
6smellsmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot9 beedet
8incomingincomingVERBVerbForm=Ger9 beeamod
9beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing6 smellobj
10totoPART_11 checkmark
11checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf6 smelladvcl
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 carriesnsubj
13carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 checkccomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hivedet
15hivehiveNOUNNumber=Sing18 smellnmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 hivecase
17ownownADJDegree=Pos18 smellamod
18smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing13 carriesobj
19,,PUNCT_28 letpunct
20thoughthoughSCONJ_28 letmark
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 beedet
22strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing23 beecompound
23beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing28 letnsubj:pass
24bringingbringVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 beeacl
25nectarnectarNOUNNumber=Sing24 bringingobj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 letaux:pass
27sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind28 letadvmod
28letletVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 checkadvcl
29ininADP_28 letcompound:prt
30,,PUNCT_34 paidpunct
31asasSCONJ_34 paidmark
32ififSCONJ_34 paidmark
33sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 paidnsubj
34paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 letadvcl
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 tolldet
36tolltollNOUNNumber=Sing34 paidobj
37..PUNCT_6 smellpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellpresentGuard bees at the dooreach incoming beevn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bee=Stimulus
2incominggerundtree rules
3checkto-infinitiveGuard bees at the door not said heretree rules
4carrypresentdoorthe hive's own smellvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Theme
5bringgerunda stranger bee not said herenectarvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent nectar=Theme
6let inpresent · passivea stranger beesometimes propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
7paypasthivea tollvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toll=Asset
8smellthe hivenom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/15/