Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey, sentence 15
Guard bees at the door smell each incoming bee to check it carries the hive's own smell, though a stranger bee bringing nectar is sometimes let in, as if she paid a toll.
Who acts: Guard bees, door, stranger bee, hive · What happens: smell, incoming, check, carry, bring, let in · To what, where: incoming bee, own smell, nectar, stranger bee, toll
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bees: the waggle dance, the hive and honey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Guard bees, door, stranger bee, hive), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guard | Guard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 bees | compound |
| 2 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 smell | nsubj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 door | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 door | det |
| 5 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bees | nmod |
| 6 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 bee | det |
| 8 | incoming | incoming | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 bee | amod |
| 9 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smell | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 check | mark |
| 11 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 smell | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 carries | nsubj |
| 13 | carries | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 check | ccomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hive | det |
| 15 | hive | hive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 smell | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 hive | case |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 smell | amod |
| 18 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 carries | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 let | punct |
| 20 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 28 let | mark |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 bee | det |
| 22 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bee | compound |
| 23 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 let | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | bringing | bring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 bee | acl |
| 25 | nectar | nectar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bringing | obj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 let | aux:pass |
| 27 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 28 let | advmod |
| 28 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 check | advcl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 let | compound:prt |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 paid | punct |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 paid | mark |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 34 paid | mark |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 paid | nsubj |
| 34 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 let | advcl |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 toll | det |
| 36 | toll | toll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 paid | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 smell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | present | Guard bees at the door | each incoming bee | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bee=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | incoming | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | check | to-infinitive | Guard bees at the door not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | carry | present | door | the hive's own smell | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bring | gerund | a stranger bee not said here | nectar | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent nectar=Theme | ||||
| 6 | let in | present · passive | a stranger bee | sometimes property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 7 | pay | past | hive | a toll | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toll=Asset | ||||
| 8 | smell | the hive | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/239-bees-the-waggle-dance-the-hive-and-honey/15/