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Defences: tricks and myths: playing dead, dropping tails, ink, and do ostriches bury their heads?, sentence 2

But cartoons have spread tricks that animals never do: ostriches do not bury their heads, a chameleon cannot turn tartan, and a camel's hump is not a water tank.

Who acts: cartoons, animals, ostriches, chameleon, hump · What happens: spread, not do, not bury, not turn, not be · To what, where: tricks, heads, tartan, water tank

This is a sentence of the lesson «Defences: tricks and myths: playing dead, dropping tails, ink, and do ostriches bury their heads?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cartoons, animals, ostriches, chameleon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

ccnsubjauxobjobjnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctdetnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctccdetnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmoddetcompoundparataxispunctrootButCCONJcartoonsNOUNhaveAUXspreadVERBtricksNOUNthatPRONanimalsNOUNneverADVdoVERB:PUNCTostrichesNOUNdoAUXnotPARTburyVERBtheirPRONheadsNOUN,PUNCTaDETchameleonNOUNcanAUXnotPARTturnVERBtartanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETcamelNOUN'sPARThumpNOUNisAUXnotPARTaDETwaterNOUNtankNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 spreadcc
2cartoonscartoonNOUNNumber=Plur4 spreadnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spreadaux
4spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5trickstrickNOUNNumber=Plur4 spreadobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 doobj
7animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur9 donsubj
8neverneverADVPronType=Neg9 doadvmod
9dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tricksacl:relcl
10::PUNCT_14 burypunct
11ostrichesostrichNOUNNumber=Plur14 burynsubj
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 buryaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 buryadvmod
14buryburyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 spreadparataxis
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 headsnmod:poss
16headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur14 buryobj
17,,PUNCT_22 turnpunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 chameleondet
19chameleonchameleonNOUNNumber=Sing22 turnnsubj
20cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin22 turnaux
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 turnadvmod
22turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf14 buryconj
23tartantartanNOUNNumber=Sing22 turnobj
24,,PUNCT_34 tankpunct
25andandCCONJ_34 tankcc
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 cameldet
27camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing29 humpnmod:poss
28's'sPART_27 camelcase
29humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing34 tanknsubj
30isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 tankcop
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 tankadvmod
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 tankdet
33waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing34 tankcompound
34tanktankNOUNNumber=Sing14 buryparataxis
35..PUNCT_4 spreadpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresent · perfectcartoonstricksvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location trick=Theme
2not dopresentanimalstricksvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
3not burypresent · do-supportostrichesanimals's headsvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme
4not turncana chameleontartanvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tartan=Theme
5not is apresenta camel's humpa water tanktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:249-defences-tricks-and-myths-playing-dead-dropping-tails-ink-and-ostriches.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/249-defences-tricks-and-myths-playing-dead-dropping-tails-ink-and-ostriches/2/