The microscopic world: tardigrades, mites, plankton and other tiny creatures, sentence 7
Dried tardigrades survive great cold, high pressure and radiation, but they are not immortal, and active tardigrades are quite fragile.
Who acts: Dried tardigrades, tardigrade, active tardigrades · What happens: survive, not be, be · To what, where: great cold high pressure
This is a sentence of the lesson «The microscopic world: tardigrades, mites, plankton and other tiny creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dried tardigrades, tardigrade, active tardigrades), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dried | dried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tardigrades | amod |
| 2 | tardigrades | tardigrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 survive | nsubj |
| 3 | survive | survive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pressure | amod |
| 5 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pressure | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 cold | punct |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pressure | amod |
| 8 | pressure | pressure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 survive | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 radiation | cc |
| 10 | radiation | radiation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pressure | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 immortal | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 immortal | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 immortal | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 immortal | cop |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 immortal | advmod |
| 16 | immortal | immortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 survive | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 fragile | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fragile | cc |
| 19 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 tardigrades | amod |
| 20 | tardigrades | tardigrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 fragile | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 fragile | cop |
| 22 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 23 fragile | advmod |
| 23 | fragile | fragile | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 survive | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 survive | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | survive | present | Dried tardigrades | great cold high pressure and radiation | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pressure=Circumstance | ||||
| 2 | not is | present | tardigrade | immortal property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | active tardigrades | fragile property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:259-the-microscopic-world-tardigrades-mites-plankton-and-other-tiny-creatures.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/259-the-microscopic-world-tardigrades-mites-plankton-and-other-tiny-creatures/7/