What a child can do for nature, sentence 7
A small hole about 13 centimetres wide, roughly the size of a CD, at the bottom of a fence lets hedgehogs travel between gardens.
Who acts: small hole, hedgehogs · What happens: let, travel · To what, where: hedgehogs, gardens
This is a sentence of the lesson «What a child can do for nature» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small hole, hedgehogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hole | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hole | amod |
| 3 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lets | nsubj |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 13 | advmod |
| 5 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 centimetres | nummod |
| 6 | centimetres | centimetre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wide | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hole | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 size | punct |
| 9 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 11 size | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 size | det |
| 11 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hole | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 CD | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 CD | det |
| 14 | CD | CD | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 size | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bottom | punct |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 bottom | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bottom | det |
| 18 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hole | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 fence | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 fence | det |
| 21 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bottom | nmod |
| 22 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | hedgehogs | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 lets | obj |
| 24 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 lets | xcomp |
| 25 | between | between | ADP | _ | 26 gardens | case |
| 26 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 travel | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 lets | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | a small hole at the bottom of a fence | hedgehogs | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | travel | infinitive | hedgehogs not said here | gardens | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between garden=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:285-what-a-child-can-do-for-nature.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/285-what-a-child-can-do-for-nature/7/