From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread, sentence 9
White flour is made from the inside of the grain, while wholemeal flour uses the whole grain, so it has more fibre.
Who acts: wholemeal flour, flour · What happens: make, use, have · To what, where: White flour, inside, whole grain, more fibre
This is a sentence of the lesson «From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wholemeal flour, flour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | White | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 flour | amod |
| 2 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 inside | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 inside | det |
| 7 | inside | inside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 grain | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 grain | det |
| 10 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 inside | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 uses | punct |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 15 uses | mark |
| 13 | wholemeal | wholemeal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flour | compound |
| 14 | flour | flour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 uses | nsubj |
| 15 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 grain | det |
| 17 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 grain | amod |
| 18 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 uses | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 has | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 has | advmod |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 has | nsubj |
| 22 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 23 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 fibre | amod |
| 24 | fibre | fibre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 has | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | White flour | the inside of the grain | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from inside=Material | ||||
| 2 | use | present | wholemeal flour | the whole grain | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grain=Patient | ||||
| 3 | have | present | flour | more fibre | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fibre=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread/9/