Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry, sentence 9
Wild cats came to the first farming villages in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago to hunt mice in the grain stores, and people let them stay.
Who acts: Wild cats, people, mice · What happens: come, hunt, let, stay · To what, where: first farming villages, mice, grain stores
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cats through history: Egypt's sacred cats, ship cats and Tom and Jerry» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wild cats, people, mice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 cats | amod |
| 2 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 villages | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 villages | det |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 villages | amod |
| 7 | farming | farming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 villages | compound |
| 8 | villages | village | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 East | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 East | det |
| 11 | Middle | Middle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 East | flat |
| 12 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 villages | nmod |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 10,000 | advmod |
| 14 | 10,000 | 10000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 years | nummod |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 hunt | mark |
| 18 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | advcl |
| 19 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hunt | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 stores | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 stores | det |
| 22 | grain | grain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 stores | compound |
| 23 | stores | store | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 hunt | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 let | cc |
| 26 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 let | nsubj |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 let | obj |
| 29 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 let | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Wild cats | the first farming villages in the Middle East | ago property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to village=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | hunt | to-infinitive | Wild cats not said here | mice | the grain stores | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme in store=Location | |||
| 3 | let | past | people | mice = mouse | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stay | infinitive | mice = mouse not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/294-cats-through-history-egypt-s-sacred-cats-ship-cats-and-tom-and-jerry/9/