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Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish, sentence 1

In Dumbo the grown-up elephants scream and climb onto a stool when a tiny mouse runs past, and in the old Lemmings computer game little creatures march off cliffs in a line.

Who acts: grown elephants, tiny mouse, little creatures · What happens: grow up, scream, climb, run past, march · To what, where: Dumbo, stool, old Lemmings computer game

This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grown elephants, tiny mouse, little creatures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseobldetamodpunctcompound:prtnsubjccconjcasedetoblmarkdetamodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctcccasedetamodcompoundcompoundoblamodnsubjconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootInADPDumboPROPNtheDETgrownVERB-PUNCTupADPelephantsNOUNscreamVERBandCCONJclimbVERBontoADPaDETstoolNOUNwhenSCONJaDETtinyADJmouseNOUNrunsVERBpastADV,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDEToldADJLemmingsNOUNcomputerNOUNgameNOUNlittleADJcreaturesNOUNmarchVERBoffADPcliffsNOUNinADPaDETlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Dumbocase
2DumboDumboPROPNNumber=Sing8 screamobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 elephantsdet
4growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 elephantsamod
5--PUNCT_6 uppunct
6upupADP_4 growncompound:prt
7elephantselephantNOUNNumber=Plur8 screamnsubj
8screamscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 climbcc
10climbclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 screamconj
11ontoontoADP_13 stoolcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 stooldet
13stoolstoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 climbobl
14whenwhenSCONJ_18 runsmark
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 mousedet
16tinytinyADJDegree=Pos17 mouseamod
17mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing18 runsnsubj
18runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 climbadvcl
19pastpastADV_18 runsadvmod
20,,PUNCT_30 marchpunct
21andandCCONJ_30 marchcc
22ininADP_27 gamecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 gamedet
24oldoldADJDegree=Pos27 gameamod
25LemmingslemmingNOUNNumber=Plur27 gamecompound
26computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing27 gamecompound
27gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing30 marchobl
28littlelittleADJDegree=Pos29 creaturesamod
29creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur30 marchnsubj
30marchmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 screamconj
31offoffADP_32 cliffscase
32cliffscliffNOUNNumber=Plur30 marchobl
33ininADP_35 linecase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 linedet
35linelineNOUNNumber=Sing30 marchobl
36..PUNCT_8 screampunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow upparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2scream speech: expresspresentthe grown elephantsDumbovn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dumbo=Location
3climbpresentthe grown elephants not said herea stoolvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto stool=Trajectory
4run pastpresenta tiny mousepast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5marchpresentlittle creaturesthe old Lemmings computer gameoff cliffs; in a linevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in game=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish/1/