Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish, sentence 1
In Dumbo the grown-up elephants scream and climb onto a stool when a tiny mouse runs past, and in the old Lemmings computer game little creatures march off cliffs in a line.
Who acts: grown elephants, tiny mouse, little creatures · What happens: grow up, scream, climb, run past, march · To what, where: Dumbo, stool, old Lemmings computer game
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grown elephants, tiny mouse, little creatures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Dumbo | case |
| 2 | Dumbo | Dumbo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 scream | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 elephants | det |
| 4 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 elephants | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 up | punct |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 grown | compound:prt |
| 7 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 scream | nsubj |
| 8 | scream | scream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 climb | cc |
| 10 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 scream | conj |
| 11 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 13 stool | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 stool | det |
| 13 | stool | stool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 climb | obl |
| 14 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 runs | mark |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 mouse | det |
| 16 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 mouse | amod |
| 17 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 runs | nsubj |
| 18 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 climb | advcl |
| 19 | past | past | ADV | _ | 18 runs | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 march | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 march | cc |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 game | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 game | det |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 game | amod |
| 25 | Lemmings | lemming | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 game | compound |
| 26 | computer | computer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 game | compound |
| 27 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 march | obl |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 creatures | amod |
| 29 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 march | nsubj |
| 30 | march | march | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 scream | conj |
| 31 | off | off | ADP | _ | 32 cliffs | case |
| 32 | cliffs | cliff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 march | obl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 line | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 line | det |
| 35 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 march | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 scream | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | scream speech: express | present | the grown elephants | Dumbo | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dumbo=Location | ||||
| 3 | climb | present | the grown elephants not said here | a stool | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto stool=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | run past | present | a tiny mouse | past property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | march | present | little creatures | the old Lemmings computer game | off cliffs; in a line | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in game=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish/1/