Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read them, sentence 0
Animal stories are some of the most shared news in the world: a baby panda, a shark in a flooded street, a clever crow, orcas pushing boats.
Who acts: orcas · What happens: share, flood, push · To what, where: boats
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (orcas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Animal | Animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stories | compound |
| 2 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 some | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 some | cop |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 news | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 news | det |
| 7 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 8 shared | advmod |
| 8 | shared | share | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 news | amod |
| 9 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 some | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 world | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 world | det |
| 12 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 news | nmod |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 panda | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 panda | det |
| 15 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 panda | compound |
| 16 | panda | panda | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 news | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 shark | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 shark | det |
| 19 | shark | shark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 panda | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 street | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 street | det |
| 22 | flooded | flood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 street | amod |
| 23 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 shark | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 crow | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 crow | det |
| 26 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 crow | amod |
| 27 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 panda | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 orcas | punct |
| 29 | orcas | orca | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 panda | conj |
| 30 | pushing | push | VERB | VerbForm=Part | 29 orcas | acl |
| 31 | boats | boat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 pushing | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 some | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | flood | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | push | gerund | orcas not said here | boats | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:296-animals-in-the-news-true-stories-fakes-and-how-to-read-them.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/296-animals-in-the-news-true-stories-fakes-and-how-to-read-them/0/