Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read them, sentence 16
Animal attacks on people are rare, and they make big news because they are rare; headlines can make a rare danger feel common.
Who acts: Animal attacks, attacks, headlines, rare danger · What happens: be, make, feel · To what, where: big news, rare danger
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals in the news: true stories, fakes and how to read them» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animal attacks, attacks, headlines, rare danger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 attacks | compound |
| 2 | attacks | attack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 rare | nsubj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 people | case |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 attacks | nmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rare | cop |
| 6 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 make | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 make | nsubj |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rare | conj |
| 11 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 news | amod |
| 12 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 make | obj |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 rare | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 rare | nsubj |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 rare | cop |
| 16 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 make | advcl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 18 | headlines | headline | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 make | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 make | aux |
| 20 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 rare | parataxis |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 danger | det |
| 22 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 danger | amod |
| 23 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 make | obj |
| 24 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 make | xcomp |
| 25 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 feel | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 rare | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Animal attacks on people | rare property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | attacks = attack | big news | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset news=Product | ||||
| 3 | is | present | attacks = attack | rare property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | can | headlines | a rare danger | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | feel | infinitive | a rare danger not said here | common property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:296-animals-in-the-news-true-stories-fakes-and-how-to-read-them.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/296-animals-in-the-news-true-stories-fakes-and-how-to-read-them/16/