The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos, sentence 4
Nobody knows exactly what life will look like in millions of years, but the next hundred years depend a lot on what people choose to do now.
Who acts: Nobody, life, next hundred years, people · What happens: know, look, depend, choose, do · To what, where: lot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, life, next hundred years, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 knows | nsubj |
| 2 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 7 look | advmod |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 look | obl |
| 5 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 look | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 look | aux |
| 7 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 knows | ccomp |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 millions | case |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 millions | case |
| 10 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 look | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 years | case |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 millions | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 depend | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 depend | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 years | det |
| 16 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 years | amod |
| 17 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 years | nummod |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 depend | nsubj |
| 19 | depend | depend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 lot | det |
| 21 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 depend | obj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 what | case |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 depend | obl |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 choose | nsubj |
| 25 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 what | acl:relcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 do | mark |
| 27 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 choose | xcomp |
| 28 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 do | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | Nobody | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | look | future | life | like millions of years; exactly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | depend | present | the next hundred years | a lot | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | choose | present | people | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | people not said here | now | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos/4/