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The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos, sentence 5

A company is trying to add mammoth genes to Asian elephant cells to make a cold-adapted elephant; it would be a new kind of elephant, not a true mammoth, and in 2025 it was reported to have made woolly mice with long golden hair as a test.

Who acts: company · What happens: try, add, make, adapt, be, not be · To what, where: mammoth genes, adapted elephant, new kind, company, 2025, woolly mice

This is a sentence of the lesson «The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (company), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjauxmarkxcompamodobjcaseamodcompoundoblmarkadvcldetcompoundpunctamodobjpunctnsubjauxcopdetamodparataxiscasenmodpunctadvmoddetconjconjpunctcccaseoblnsubj:passaux:passconjmarkauxxcompamodobjcaseamodamodnmodcasedetoblpunctrootADETcompanyNOUNisAUXtryingVERBtoPARTaddVERBmammothADJgenesNOUNtoADPAsianADJelephantNOUNcellsNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBaDETcoldADJ-PUNCTadaptedVERBelephantNOUN;PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXaDETnewADJkindNOUNofADPelephantNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETtrueADJmammothADJ,PUNCTandCCONJinADP2025NUMitPRONwasAUXreportedVERBtoPARThaveAUXmadeVERBwoollyADJmiceNOUNwithADPlongADJgoldenADJhairNOUNasADPaDETtestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 companydet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing4 tryingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tryingaux
4tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_6 addmark
6addaddVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryingxcomp
7mammothmammothADJDegree=Pos8 genesamod
8genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur6 addobj
9totoADP_12 cellscase
10AsianAsianADJDegree=Pos12 cellsamod
11elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing12 cellscompound
12cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur6 addobl
13totoPART_14 makemark
14makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 addadvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 elephantdet
16coldcoldADJDegree=Pos18 adaptedcompound
17--PUNCT_16 coldpunct
18adaptedadaptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 elephantamod
19elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing14 makeobj
20;;PUNCT_26 kindpunct
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 kindnsubj
22wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 kindaux
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 kindcop
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 kinddet
25newnewADJDegree=Pos26 kindamod
26kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing4 tryingparataxis
27ofofADP_28 elephantcase
28elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing26 kindnmod
29,,PUNCT_32 truepunct
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 trueadvmod
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 truedet
32truetrueADJDegree=Pos26 kindconj
33mammothmammothADJDegree=Pos32 trueconj
34,,PUNCT_40 reportedpunct
35andandCCONJ_40 reportedcc
36ininADP_37 2025case
3720252025NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card40 reportedobl
38ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 reportednsubj:pass
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 reportedaux:pass
40reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 mammothconj
41totoPART_43 mademark
42havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf43 madeaux
43mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part40 reportedxcomp
44woollywoollyADJDegree=Pos45 miceamod
45micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur43 madeobj
46withwithADP_49 haircase
47longlongADJDegree=Pos49 hairamod
48goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos49 hairamod
49hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing45 micenmod
50asasADP_52 testcase
51aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art52 testdet
52testtestNOUNNumber=Sing43 madeobl
53..PUNCT_4 tryingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypresent · progressivea companyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2add speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivea company not said heremammoth genesto Asian elephant cellsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent gene=Patient to cell=Co-Patient
3maketo-infinitivea company not said herea adapted elephantvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset elephant=Product
4adaptparticiplevn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
5is awouldcompanya new kindof elephanttree rules
6not becompany not said heretree rules
7reportpast · passivecompany2025vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
8maketo-infinitive · perfectwoolly micewith long golden hair; as a testvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mouse=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos/5/