Snakes and lizards, sentence 3
In The Jungle Book, Kaa the python hypnotises people with spinning eyes; real snakes can't hypnotise anyone, they just have no eyelids, so their stare never blinks.
Who acts: Kaa, real snakes, Snakes, stare · What happens: hypnotise, spin, not hypnotise, have, not blink, stare · To what, where: people, Jungle Book, anyone, eyelids
This is a sentence of the lesson «Snakes and lizards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kaa, real snakes, Snakes, stare), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 Book | case |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Book | det |
| 3 | Jungle | Jungle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Book | compound |
| 4 | Book | Book | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 hypnotises | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Kaa | punct |
| 6 | Kaa | Kaa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 hypnotises | nsubj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 python | det |
| 8 | python | python | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Kaa | appos |
| 9 | hypnotises | hypnotise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hypnotises | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 eyes | case |
| 12 | spinning | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 eyes | amod |
| 13 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 people | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 hypnotise | punct |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 snakes | amod |
| 16 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 hypnotise | nsubj |
| 17 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 hypnotise | aux |
| 18 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 hypnotise | advmod |
| 19 | hypnotise | hypnotise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 hypnotises | parataxis |
| 20 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 19 hypnotise | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 have | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 have | nsubj |
| 23 | just | just | ADV | _ | 24 have | advmod |
| 24 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 hypnotise | parataxis |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 eyelids | det |
| 26 | eyelids | eyelid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 have | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stare | punct |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 stare | advmod |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 stare | nmod:poss |
| 30 | stare | stare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 blinks | nsubj |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 32 blinks | advmod |
| 32 | blinks | blink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 hypnotises | parataxis |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 hypnotises | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hypnotise | present | Kaa | people | the Jungle Book | with spinning eyes | tree rules | ||
| 2 | spin | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not hypnotise | can | real snakes | anyone | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | Snakes = snake | no eyelids | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eyelid=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not blink | present | Snakes's stare | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | stare | Snakes = snake | nom stare «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:030-snakes-and-lizards.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/30-snakes-and-lizards/3/