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How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths, sentence 0

An owl is a hunting machine built for the night.

Who acts: owl · What happens: be, build · To what, where: hunting machine

This is a sentence of the lesson «How owls work: silent wings, turning heads, pellets and owl myths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (owl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetcompoundaclcasedetoblpunctrootAnDETowlNOUNisAUXaDEThuntingNOUNmachineNOUNbuiltVERBforADPtheDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 owldet
2owlowlNOUNNumber=Sing6 machinensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 machinecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 machinedet
5huntinghuntingNOUNNumber=Sing6 machinecompound
6machinemachineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 machineacl
8forforADP_10 nightcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 nightdet
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
11..PUNCT_6 machinepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta owla hunting machinetree rules
2buildparticiplea hunting machine not said herenightvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/302-how-owls-work-silent-wings-turning-heads-pellets-and-owl-myths/0/