Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choruses, toad crossings and the fire-bellied toad, sentence 0
In March a garden pond can fill with clumps of jelly dotted with black eggs: common frog spawn.
Who acts: garden pond · What happens: fill, dot · To what, where: jelly
This is a sentence of the lesson «Frogs and toads near home: spawn, croaking choruses, toad crossings and the fire-bellied toad» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden pond), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 March | case |
| 2 | March | March | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 fill | obl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pond | det |
| 4 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pond | compound |
| 5 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fill | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 fill | aux |
| 7 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 clumps | case |
| 9 | clumps | clump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fill | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 jelly | case |
| 11 | jelly | jelly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 clumps | nmod |
| 12 | dotted | dot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 jelly | acl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 eggs | case |
| 14 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 eggs | amod |
| 15 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 dotted | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 spawn | punct |
| 17 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 spawn | amod |
| 18 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 spawn | compound |
| 19 | spawn | spawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fill | parataxis |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fill | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | can | a garden pond | march | with clumps of jelly | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with clump=Instrument | |||
| 2 | dot | participle | jelly not said here | with black eggs | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with egg=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:309-frogs-and-toads-near-home-spawn-croaking-choruses-toad-crossings-and-the-fire-bellied-toad.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/309-frogs-and-toads-near-home-spawn-croaking-choruses-toad-crossings-and-the-fire-bellied-toad/0/