Rodents: the biggest group of mammals and their ever-growing teeth, sentence 6
There are over 2,000 kinds of rodent, about four in ten mammal kinds, living on every continent except Antarctica, from tiny mice to the capybara.
Who acts: 2,000 kinds · What happens: be, live · To what, where: continent
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rodents: the biggest group of mammals and their ever-growing teeth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (2,000 kinds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 2,000 | advmod |
| 4 | 2,000 | 2000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 kinds | nummod |
| 5 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 rodent | case |
| 7 | rodent | rodent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kinds | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 four | punct |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 four | advmod |
| 10 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 kinds | appos |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 kinds | case |
| 12 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 kinds | nummod |
| 13 | mammal | mammal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 kinds | compound |
| 14 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 four | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 living | punct |
| 16 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 kinds | acl |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 continent | case |
| 18 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 continent | det |
| 19 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 living | obl |
| 20 | except | except | ADP | _ | 21 Antarctica | case |
| 21 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 continent | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 mice | punct |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 mice | case |
| 24 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 mice | amod |
| 25 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 capybara | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 capybara | det |
| 28 | capybara | capybara | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 are | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | 2,000 kinds of rodent | there | from tiny mice; to the capybara | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | live | gerund | 2,000 kinds of rodent not said here | every continent except Antarctica | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on continent=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:316-rodents-the-biggest-group-of-mammals-and-their-ever-growing-teeth.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/316-rodents-the-biggest-group-of-mammals-and-their-ever-growing-teeth/6/