Deer: antlers that fall off and grow again; red deer, roe deer, moose, muntjac and water deer, sentence 6
Deer come in all sizes, from the moose, taller than a grown man at the shoulder, to the little muntjac that barks like a dog in English woods at night.
Who acts: Deer, little muntjac · What happens: come in, grow, bark · To what, where: sizes, English woods
This is a sentence of the lesson «Deer: antlers that fall off and grow again; red deer, roe deer, moose, muntjac and water deer» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Deer, little muntjac), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 come | nsubj |
| 2 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADV | _ | 2 come | advmod |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 sizes | det |
| 5 | sizes | size | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 come | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 moose | punct |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 moose | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 moose | det |
| 9 | moose | moose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 come | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 taller | punct |
| 11 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 moose | amod |
| 12 | than | than | ADP | _ | 15 man | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 taller | obl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 shoulder | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 shoulder | det |
| 18 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 muntjac | punct |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 muntjac | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 muntjac | det |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 muntjac | amod |
| 23 | muntjac | muntjac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | conj |
| 24 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 barks | nsubj |
| 25 | barks | bark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 muntjac | acl:relcl |
| 26 | like | like | ADP | _ | 28 dog | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 dog | det |
| 28 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 barks | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 woods | case |
| 30 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 woods | compound |
| 31 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 barks | obl |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 night | case |
| 33 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 barks | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come in | present | Deer | all sizes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | bark | present | the little muntjac | English woods | night | like a dog | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:318-deer-antlers-that-fall-off-and-grow-again-red-deer-roe-deer-moose-muntjac-and-water-deer.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/318-deer-antlers-that-fall-off-and-grow-again-red-deer-roe-deer-moose-muntjac-and-water-deer/6/