Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands, sentence 13
Tortoises from cooler places slow right down and sleep through winter, and a vet checks them first because a sick or thin tortoise can die during it.
Who acts: Tortoises, vet, sick tortoise · What happens: slow, sleep, check, die · To what, where: Tortoises
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tortoises, lizards and geckos as pets: heat, light and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tortoises, vet, sick tortoise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tortoises | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 slow | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 places | case |
| 3 | cooler | cooler | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 places | amod |
| 4 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tortoises | nmod |
| 5 | slow | slow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | right | right | ADV | _ | 7 down | advmod |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 5 slow | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sleep | cc |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 slow | conj |
| 10 | through | through | ADP | _ | 11 winter | case |
| 11 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sleep | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 checks | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 checks | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 vet | det |
| 15 | vet | vet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 checks | nsubj |
| 16 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 sleep | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 checks | obj |
| 18 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 checks | advmod |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 die | mark |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 tortoise | det |
| 21 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 tortoise | amod |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 thin | cc |
| 23 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 sick | conj |
| 24 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 die | nsubj |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 die | aux |
| 26 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 checks | advcl |
| 27 | during | during | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 die | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 slow | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slow | present | Tortoises from cooler places | down property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sleep | present | Tortoises from cooler places not said here | winter | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | check | present | a vet | Tortoises = tortoise | first property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | die | can | a sick tortoise | during vet | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/329-tortoises-lizards-and-geckos-as-pets-heat-light-and-washing-hands/13/