Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow, sentence 1

Cut an apple across the middle and you find a five-pointed star: five little rooms, one for each part of the flower, with up to two pips in each.

Who acts: you · What happens: cut, find · To what, where: apple, middle, pointed star

This is a sentence of the lesson «Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cut	cut	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 apple	det
3	apple	apple	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cut	obj
4	across	across	ADP	_	6 middle	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 middle	det
6	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Cut	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 find	cc
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 find	nsubj
9	find	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Cut	conj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 star	det
11	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 pointed	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 five	punct
13	pointed	pointed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 star	amod
14	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 find	obj
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 rooms	punct
16	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 rooms	nummod
17	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 rooms	amod
18	rooms	room	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 star	appos
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 one	punct
20	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 rooms	appos
21	for	for	ADP	_	23 part	case
22	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	23 part	det
23	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 one	nmod
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 flower	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 flower	det
26	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 part	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 pips	punct
28	with	with	ADP	_	32 pips	case
29	up	up	ADP	_	32 pips	case
30	to	to	ADP	_	32 pips	case
31	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	32 pips	nummod
32	pips	pip	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 rooms	conj
33	in	in	ADP	_	34 each	case
34	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	32 pips	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Cut	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cut	imperative	you not said here	a apple		the middle			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset apple=Product
2	find	present	you	a pointed star					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow/1/