Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow, sentence 10
Every Granny Smith tree comes from one seedling found in Australia around 1868 by Maria Ann Smith.
Who acts: Smith tree · What happens: come, find · To what, where: one seedling, Australia
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fruit: how apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries and grapes grow» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smith tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 tree | det |
| 2 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Smith | compound |
| 3 | Smith | Smith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 tree | compound |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 comes | nsubj |
| 5 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 seedling | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 seedling | nummod |
| 8 | seedling | seedling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 comes | obl |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 seedling | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Australia | case |
| 11 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obl |
| 12 | around | around | ADP | _ | 13 1868 | case |
| 13 | 1868 | 1868 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 found | obl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 Ann | case |
| 15 | Maria | Maria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Ann | compound |
| 16 | Ann | Ann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obl |
| 17 | Smith | Smith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Ann | flat |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | every Smith tree | one seedling | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from seedling=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | find | participle | one seedling not said here | Australia | around 1868; by Maria Ann | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/346-fruit-how-apples-bananas-oranges-strawberries-and-grapes-grow/10/