Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats, sentence 9
That is why coffee and energy drinks keep people awake, and why chocolate can make a dog very ill.
Who acts: That, coffee drinks, chocolate · What happens: be, keep, make · To what, where: people, dog
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, coffee drinks, chocolate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 why | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | cop |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 4 | coffee | coffee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drinks | compound |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 energy | cc |
| 6 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 coffee | conj |
| 7 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 keep | nsubj |
| 8 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | advcl:relcl |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 keep | obj |
| 10 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 keep | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 make | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 make | cc |
| 13 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 make | advmod |
| 14 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 make | aux |
| 16 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 keep | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 dog | det |
| 18 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | obj |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 ill | advmod |
| 20 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 make | xcomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 why | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | coffee drinks | people | awake property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | |||
| 3 | make | can | chocolate | a dog | ill property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material dog=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:347-sugar-chocolate-tea-and-coffee-the-plants-behind-treats.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/347-sugar-chocolate-tea-and-coffee-the-plants-behind-treats/9/