Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey, sentence 9
Eyebrows guide sweat and rain away from the eyes and help show feelings such as surprise or anger; each has a few hundred hairs.
Who acts: Eyebrows, each · What happens: guide, help, show, have · To what, where: sweat, eyes, feelings, few hundred hairs
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eyebrows, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eyebrows | eyebrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 guide | nsubj |
| 2 | guide | guide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sweat | sweat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 guide | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rain | cc |
| 5 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sweat | conj |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 guide | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 eyes | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 eyes | det |
| 9 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 guide | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 help | cc |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 guide | conj |
| 12 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 help | xcomp |
| 13 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 show | obj |
| 14 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 16 surprise | case |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 such | fixed |
| 16 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 feelings | nmod |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 anger | cc |
| 18 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 surprise | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 has | punct |
| 20 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 has | nsubj |
| 21 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 guide | parataxis |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 hairs | det |
| 23 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 hairs | amod |
| 24 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 hairs | nummod |
| 25 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 has | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 guide | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guide | present | Eyebrows | sweat and rain | the eyes | away property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sweat=Theme from eye=Destination | ||
| 2 | help | present | Eyebrows not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | show | infinitive | Eyebrows not said here | feelings | such surprise or anger | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient | |||
| 4 | have | present | each | a few hundred hairs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey/9/