Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby, sentence 1

Each hip bone looks like one bone but is really three fused together, and together the hips form the pelvis, a bowl that passes your weight down to your legs and shelters organs inside.

Who acts: hip bone, three, hips, bowl · What happens: look, be, fuse, form, pass down, shelter · To what, where: three, pelvis, weight, legs, organs

This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hip bone, three, hips, bowl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	3 bone	det
2	hip	hip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bone	compound
3	bone	bone	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 looks	nsubj
4	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	like	like	ADP	_	7 bone	case
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 bone	nummod
7	bone	bone	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 looks	obl
8	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 fused	cc
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 three	cop
10	really	really	ADV	_	11 three	advmod
11	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 fused	nsubj
12	fused	fuse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 looks	conj
13	together	together	ADV	_	12 fused	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 form	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 form	cc
16	together	together	ADV	_	19 form	advmod
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 hips	det
18	hips	hip	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 form	nsubj
19	form	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 looks	conj
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 pelvis	det
21	pelvis	pelvis	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 form	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 bowl	punct
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 bowl	det
24	bowl	bowl	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 pelvis	appos
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 passes	nsubj
26	passes	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 bowl	acl:relcl
27	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 weight	nmod:poss
28	weight	weight	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 passes	obj
29	down	down	ADV	_	26 passes	advmod
30	to	to	ADP	_	32 legs	case
31	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 legs	nmod:poss
32	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 passes	obl
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 shelters	cc
34	shelters	shelter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 passes	conj
35	organs	organ	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 shelters	obj
36	inside	inside	ADV	_	26 passes	advmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 looks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	look	present	each hip bone			like one bone	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	is a	present		three			tree rules
3	fuse	participle	three			together property	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	form	present	the hips	the pelvis		together property	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pelvis=Theme
5	pass down	present	a bowl	your weight	your legs	down, inside property	vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent weight=Theme to leg=Recipient
6	shelter	present	a bowl not said here	organs			vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent organ=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/1/