Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby, sentence 0
Your legs carry your whole weight all day, so their bones are the biggest you have: the femur in the thigh is the longest and strongest bone in the body, about a quarter of your height.
Who acts: legs, bones, you, femur · What happens: carry, be, have · To what, where: whole weight, longest bone, body
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (legs, bones, you, femur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 legs | nmod:poss |
| 2 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carry | nsubj |
| 3 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 weight | nmod:poss |
| 5 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 weight | amod |
| 6 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 have | advmod |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bones | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 biggest | nsubj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 biggest | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 biggest | det |
| 15 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 have | obj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 carry | parataxis |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 femur | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 femur | det |
| 20 | femur | femur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bone | nsubj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 thigh | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 thigh | det |
| 23 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 femur | nmod |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 bone | cop |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 bone | det |
| 26 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 29 bone | amod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bone | cc |
| 28 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 longest | conj |
| 29 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | parataxis |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 body | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 body | det |
| 32 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bone | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 quarter | punct |
| 34 | about | about | ADV | _ | 36 quarter | advmod |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 quarter | det |
| 36 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bone | appos |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 height | case |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 height | nmod:poss |
| 39 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 quarter | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | present | Your legs | your whole weight | day | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | present | legs's bones | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | present | you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | the femur in the thigh | the longest bone | the body | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/0/