Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby, sentence 3
A newborn baby has about 270 to 300 bones, more than you; as it grows, many of them join together, until a grown-up has 206.
Who acts: newborn baby, baby, many, grown · What happens: have, grow, join · To what, where: 270 bones, 206
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (newborn baby, baby, many, grown), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 baby | det |
| 2 | newborn | newborn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 baby | amod |
| 3 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 270 | advmod |
| 6 | 270 | 270 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 bones | nummod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 300 | case |
| 8 | 300 | 300 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 270 | nmod |
| 9 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 more | punct |
| 11 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 bones | amod |
| 12 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 you | case |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 more | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 grows | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 grows | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 grows | nsubj |
| 17 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 has | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 join | punct |
| 19 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 join | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 many | nmod |
| 22 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 grows | conj |
| 23 | together | together | ADV | _ | 22 join | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 has | punct |
| 25 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 30 has | mark |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 up | det |
| 27 | grown | grow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 has | nsubj |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 up | punct |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 grown | compound |
| 30 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 join | advcl |
| 31 | 206 | 206 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 has | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a newborn baby | 270 bones | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | baby | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | join | infinitive | many of bones | together property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | have | present | grown | 206 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 206=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/3/