Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby, sentence 4
The femur, or thigh bone, is the longest and strongest bone in the body, about a quarter of a person's height.
Who acts: femur · What happens: be · To what, where: longest bone, body
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (femur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 femur | det |
| 2 | femur | femur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bone | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bone | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 bone | cc |
| 5 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bone | compound |
| 6 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 femur | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 femur | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 bone | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bone | det |
| 10 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 bone | amod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 strongest | cc |
| 12 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 longest | conj |
| 13 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 body | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 body | det |
| 16 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bone | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 quarter | punct |
| 18 | about | about | ADV | _ | 20 quarter | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 quarter | det |
| 20 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bone | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 height | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 person | det |
| 23 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 height | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 person | case |
| 25 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 quarter | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 bone | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the femur or thigh bone | the longest bone | the body | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/4/