Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby, sentence 8
Each foot has 26 bones, so both feet have 52; hands and feet together hold over half of all the body's bones.
Who acts: foot, feet, hands · What happens: have, hold · To what, where: 26 bones, 52, half
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foot, feet, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 foot | det |
| 2 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 26 | 26 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 bones | nummod |
| 5 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 have | advmod |
| 8 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 feet | det |
| 9 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | parataxis |
| 11 | 52 | 52 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 have | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 hold | punct |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 hold | nsubj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 feet | cc |
| 15 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 hands | conj |
| 16 | together | together | ADV | _ | 17 hold | advmod |
| 17 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 has | conj |
| 18 | over | over | ADV | _ | 19 half | advmod |
| 19 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 17 hold | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 bones | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 bones | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 body | det |
| 23 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 bones | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 body | case |
| 25 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 half | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | each foot | 26 bones | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | present | both feet | 52 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 52=Patient | ||||
| 3 | hold | infinitive | hands and feet | half of the body's bones | together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/8/