Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles, saigas, pangolins and hagfish, sentence 2
Think of a toolbox: a strange-looking tool is strange because it does one job very well, and these animals are the same.
Who acts: you, looking tool, tool, animals · What happens: think, look, be, do · To what, where: one job
This is a sentence of the lesson «Odd-looking animals: shoebills, star-nosed moles, saigas, pangolins and hagfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, looking tool, tool, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 toolbox | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 toolbox | det |
| 4 | toolbox | toolbox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Think | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 strange | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tool | det |
| 7 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 looking | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 strange | punct |
| 9 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 tool | amod |
| 10 | tool | tool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 strange | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 strange | cop |
| 12 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Think | parataxis |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 does | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 does | nsubj |
| 15 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 strange | advcl |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 job | nummod |
| 17 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 does | obj |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 well | advmod |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 does | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 same | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 same | cc |
| 22 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 23 animals | det |
| 23 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 same | nsubj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 same | cop |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 same | det |
| 26 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 strange | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Think | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | imperative | you not said here | of a toolbox | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | a looking tool | strange property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | present | tool | one job | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | is | present | this animals | same property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:366-odd-looking-animals-shoebills-star-nosed-moles-saigas-pangolins-and-hagfish.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/366-odd-looking-animals-shoebills-star-nosed-moles-saigas-pangolins-and-hagfish/2/