Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monkeys and leopards, sentence 2
Picture a bin tipped over in the morning with rubbish all over the pavement: a fox, a boar or a bear came for an easy meal, and it will come back.
Who acts: you, fox, boar · What happens: picture, tip over, come, come back · To what, where: bin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monkeys and leopards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, fox, boar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bin | det |
| 3 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 4 | tipped | tip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bin | acl |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 tipped | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 morning | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 morning | det |
| 8 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tipped | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 rubbish | case |
| 10 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 morning | nmod |
| 11 | all | all | ADV | _ | 14 pavement | advmod |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 pavement | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pavement | det |
| 14 | pavement | pavement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rubbish | nmod |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 fox | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 fox | det |
| 17 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 boar | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 boar | det |
| 20 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fox | conj |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 bear | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 bear | det |
| 23 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 boar | conj |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | parataxis |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 meal | case |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 meal | det |
| 27 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 meal | amod |
| 28 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 come | cc |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 come | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 come | aux |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 came | conj |
| 34 | back | back | ADV | _ | 33 come | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | a bin | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent bin=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tip over | participle | a bin not said here | morning | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | come | past | a fox and a boar or a bear | for a easy meal | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come back | future | boar | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:368-big-wild-animals-in-cities-wild-boar-deer-coyotes-monkeys-and-leopards.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/368-big-wild-animals-in-cities-wild-boar-deer-coyotes-monkeys-and-leopards/2/