Ukraine's steppe: marmots, sousliks, great bustards and Askania-Nova, sentence 9
Marmot families live in big burrows with many entrances and sleep through winter for about half the year.
Who acts: Marmot families · What happens: live, sleep · To what, where: big burrows
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine's steppe: marmots, sousliks, great bustards and Askania-Nova» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Marmot families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marmot | marmot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 families | compound |
| 2 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 burrows | case |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 burrows | amod |
| 6 | burrows | burrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 entrances | case |
| 8 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 entrances | amod |
| 9 | entrances | entrance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 burrows | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sleep | cc |
| 11 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 live | conj |
| 12 | through | through | ADP | _ | 13 winter | case |
| 13 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sleep | obl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 year | case |
| 15 | about | about | ADV | _ | 16 half | advmod |
| 16 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 18 year | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 year | det |
| 18 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sleep | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 live | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | Marmot families | big burrows with many entrances | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in burrow=Location | ||||
| 2 | sleep | present | Marmot families not said here | winter; year | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:373-ukraine-s-steppe-marmots-sousliks-great-bustards-and-askania-nova.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/373-ukraine-s-steppe-marmots-sousliks-great-bustards-and-askania-nova/9/