Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime trees and steppe grasses, sentence 3
Once they bloom most stop and face east, where the morning sun warms them and bees visit more.
Who acts: sunflowers, morning sun, bees · What happens: bloom, stop, face, warm, visit · To what, where: east, sunflowers, more
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime trees and steppe grasses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sunflowers, morning sun, bees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | SCONJ | _ | 3 bloom | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bloom | nsubj |
| 3 | bloom | bloom | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stop | advcl |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 stop | advmod |
| 5 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 face | cc |
| 7 | face | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stop | conj |
| 8 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 face | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 east | punct |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 visit | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sun | det |
| 12 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sun | compound |
| 13 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 warms | nsubj |
| 14 | warms | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 east | acl:relcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 warms | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 visit | cc |
| 17 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 visit | nsubj |
| 18 | visit | visit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 warms | conj |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 visit | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stop | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bloom | present | sunflowers = sunflower | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | present | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | face | present | east | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme east=Destination | |||||
| 4 | warm | present | the morning sun | sunflowers = sunflower | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 5 | visit | present | bees | more | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses/3/