China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders, sentence 2
The same mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi hold giant pandas, takins that look like a moose, a cow and a goat mixed together, and many pheasants.
Who acts: same mountains, takins · What happens: hold, look, mix · To what, where: giant pandas, goat
This is a sentence of the lesson «China's mountains: golden snub-nosed monkeys, takins, red-crowned cranes and giant salamanders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same mountains, takins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mountains | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mountains | amod |
| 3 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hold | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Sichuan | case |
| 5 | Sichuan | Sichuan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mountains | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 Shaanxi | cc |
| 7 | Shaanxi | Shaanxi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Sichuan | conj |
| 8 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 pandas | amod |
| 10 | pandas | panda | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hold | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 takins | punct |
| 12 | takins | takin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 pandas | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 look | nsubj |
| 14 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 takins | acl:relcl |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 moose | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 moose | det |
| 17 | moose | moose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 look | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 cow | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 cow | det |
| 20 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 moose | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 goat | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 goat | det |
| 23 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 moose | conj |
| 24 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 goat | acl |
| 25 | together | together | ADV | _ | 24 mixed | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 pheasants | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 pheasants | cc |
| 28 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 pheasants | amod |
| 29 | pheasants | pheasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 pandas | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | the same mountains of Sichuan and Shaanxi | giant pandas and takins and many pheasants | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent panda=Theme | ||||
| 2 | look | present | takins | like a moose and a cow and a goat | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | mix | participle | a goat not said here | together property | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/378-china-s-mountains-golden-snub-nosed-monkeys-takins-red-crowned-cranes-and-giant-salamanders/2/