Spiders, scorpions and other eight-legged creatures, sentence 3
The family includes scorpions that glow under an ultraviolet torch, ticks that wait in long grass, and the daddy longlegs, which is not a spider at all.
Who acts: family, scorpions, ticks, daddy longlegs · What happens: include, glow, wait, not be · To what, where: scorpions, ultraviolet torch, long grass, spider
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spiders, scorpions and other eight-legged creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (family, scorpions, ticks, daddy longlegs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 family | det |
| 2 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 includes | nsubj |
| 3 | includes | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | scorpions | scorpion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 includes | obj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 glow | nsubj |
| 6 | glow | glow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 scorpions | acl:relcl |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 10 torch | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 torch | det |
| 9 | ultraviolet | ultraviolet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 torch | amod |
| 10 | torch | torch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glow | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ticks | punct |
| 12 | ticks | tick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 scorpions | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 wait | nsubj |
| 14 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ticks | acl:relcl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 grass | case |
| 16 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 grass | amod |
| 17 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wait | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 longlegs | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 longlegs | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 longlegs | det |
| 21 | daddy | daddy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 longlegs | compound |
| 22 | longlegs | longleg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 scorpions | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 spider | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 spider | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 spider | cop |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 spider | advmod |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 spider | det |
| 28 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 longlegs | acl:relcl |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 30 all | fixed |
| 30 | all | all | ADV | PronType=Tot | 28 spider | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 includes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | the family | scorpions and ticks and the daddy longlegs | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scorpion=Theme | ||||
| 2 | glow | present | scorpions and ticks and the daddy longlegs | a ultraviolet torch | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under torch=Location | ||||
| 3 | wait | present | ticks | long grass | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in grass=Location | ||||
| 4 | not is a | present | the daddy longlegs | a spider | all property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:038-spiders-scorpions-and-eight-legged-creatures.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/38-spiders-scorpions-and-eight-legged-creatures/3/