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Spiders, scorpions and other eight-legged creatures, sentence 4

Spiders are mostly harmless to people, but a few are dangerous, so we watch and never handle wild ones, and we forget the myth about swallowing spiders in our sleep.

Who acts: Spiders, few, we, myth, our · What happens: be, watch, not handle, forget, swallow, sleep · To what, where: wild ones, myth, spiders, sleep

This is a sentence of the lesson «Spiders, scorpions and other eight-legged creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Spiders, few, we, myth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjcopconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisccadvmodconjamodobjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjmarkaclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootSpidersNOUNareAUXmostlyADVharmlessADJtoADPpeopleNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJaDETfewADJareAUXdangerousADJ,PUNCTsoADVwePRONwatchVERBandCCONJneverADVhandleVERBwildADJonesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwePRONforgetVERBtheDETmythNOUNaboutSCONJswallowingVERBspidersNOUNinADPourPRONsleepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur4 harmlessnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 harmlesscop
3mostlymostlyADV_4 harmlessadvmod
4harmlessharmlessADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_6 peoplecase
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 harmlessobl
7,,PUNCT_12 dangerouspunct
8butbutCCONJ_12 dangerouscc
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fewdet
10fewfewADJDegree=Pos12 dangerousnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 dangerouscop
12dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos4 harmlessconj
13,,PUNCT_16 watchpunct
14sosoADV_16 watchadvmod
15wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 watchnsubj
16watchwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 harmlessparataxis
17andandCCONJ_19 handlecc
18neverneverADVPronType=Neg19 handleadvmod
19handlehandleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 watchconj
20wildwildADJDegree=Pos21 onesamod
21onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur19 handleobj
22,,PUNCT_25 forgetpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 forgetcc
24wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 forgetnsubj
25forgetforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 watchconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 mythdet
27mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing25 forgetobj
28aboutaboutSCONJ_29 swallowingmark
29swallowingswallowVERBVerbForm=Ger27 mythacl
30spidersspiderNOUNNumber=Plur29 swallowingobj
31ininADP_33 sleepcase
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 sleepnmod:poss
33sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing29 swallowingobl
34..PUNCT_4 harmlesspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSpidersto people; harmless, mostly propertytree rules
2ispresenta fewdangerous propertytree rules
3watchpresentwevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
4not handlepresentwe not said herewild onesvn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
5forgetpresentwethe mythtree rules
6swallowgerundthe myth not said herespidersour sleepvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spider=Patient
7sleepournom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:038-spiders-scorpions-and-eight-legged-creatures.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/38-spiders-scorpions-and-eight-legged-creatures/4/