Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real, sentence 14
Some films join shots of several similar animals to tell the story of one, because it is hard to follow one wild animal everywhere for a year; good films tell you when they do.
Who acts: films, good films · What happens: join, tell, be, follow · To what, where: shots, story, one wild animal, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (films, good films), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 films | det |
| 2 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 join | nsubj |
| 3 | join | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | shots | shot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 join | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 animals | case |
| 6 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 animals | amod |
| 7 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 animals | amod |
| 8 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shots | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 tell | mark |
| 10 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 join | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 story | det |
| 12 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tell | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 one | case |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 story | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hard | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 19 hard | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 hard | expl |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 hard | cop |
| 19 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 join | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 follow | mark |
| 21 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 hard | csubj |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 animal | nummod |
| 23 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 animal | amod |
| 24 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 follow | obj |
| 25 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 21 follow | advmod |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 year | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 year | det |
| 28 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 follow | obl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 tell | punct |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 films | amod |
| 31 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 tell | nsubj |
| 32 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 join | parataxis |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 tell | iobj |
| 34 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 36 do | advmod |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 do | nsubj |
| 36 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 tell | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 join | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | present | some films | shots of several similar animals | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shot=Patient | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | some films not said here | the story of one | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | some films not said here | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | follow | to-infinitive | one wild animal | year | everywhere property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme | |||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | present | good films | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real/14/