The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399, sentence 0
This is the big quiz for the last hundred lessons, so it gathers the main ideas once more: counting legs, toes, teeth and blowholes, the animals of Ukraine and China, sleep, poisonous plants and cartoons put right.
Who acts: This, quiz · What happens: be, gather, count, put · To what, where: big quiz, main ideas, counting legs
This is a sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, quiz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 quiz | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 quiz | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 quiz | det |
| 4 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 quiz | amod |
| 5 | quiz | quiz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 lessons | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 lessons | det |
| 8 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 lessons | amod |
| 9 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 lessons | nummod |
| 10 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 quiz | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gathers | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 gathers | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 gathers | nsubj |
| 14 | gathers | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 quiz | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ideas | det |
| 16 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 ideas | amod |
| 17 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 gathers | obj |
| 18 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 19 more | advmod |
| 19 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 gathers | advmod |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 counting | punct |
| 21 | counting | count | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 legs | amod |
| 22 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 put | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 toes | punct |
| 24 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 teeth | punct |
| 26 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 blowholes | cc |
| 28 | blowholes | blowhole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 animals | punct |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 animals | det |
| 31 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Ukraine | case |
| 33 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 animals | nmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 China | cc |
| 35 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Ukraine | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 sleep | punct |
| 37 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 legs | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 plants | punct |
| 39 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 plants | amod |
| 40 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 cartoons | cc |
| 42 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 legs | conj |
| 43 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 quiz | conj |
| 44 | right | right | ADV | _ | 43 put | advmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 quiz | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | the big quiz | for the last hundred lessons | tree rules | |||
| 2 | gather | present | quiz | the main ideas | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme | ||||
| 3 | count | gerund | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | put | participle · passive | counting legs and toes and teeth and blowholes and the animals of Ukraine and China and sleep and poisonous plants and cartoons | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399/0/