The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399, sentence 8

All insects have six legs and three body parts, so a beetle, an ant and a bee have eighteen legs together; a spider has eight legs, so it is not an insect.

Who acts: insects, beetle, spider, insect · What happens: have, not be · To what, where: six legs, eighteen legs, eight legs, insect

This is a sentence of the lesson «The big biology quiz, part 4: everything from lessons 301 to 399» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (insects, beetle, spider, insect), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 insects	det
2	insects	insect	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 legs	nummod
5	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 have	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 parts	cc
7	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 parts	nummod
8	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 parts	compound
9	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 legs	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 have	punct
11	so	so	ADV	_	20 have	advmod
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 beetle	det
13	beetle	beetle	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 have	nsubj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 ant	punct
15	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 ant	det
16	ant	ant	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 beetle	conj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 bee	cc
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 bee	det
19	bee	bee	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 ant	conj
20	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 have	parataxis
21	eighteen	eighteen	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	22 legs	nummod
22	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 have	obj
23	together	together	ADV	_	20 have	advmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 has	punct
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 spider	det
26	spider	spider	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 has	nsubj
27	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 have	parataxis
28	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 legs	nummod
29	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 has	obj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 insect	punct
31	so	so	ADV	_	36 insect	advmod
32	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 insect	nsubj
33	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 insect	cop
34	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 insect	advmod
35	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 insect	det
36	insect	insect	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	parataxis
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	all insects	six legs and three body parts		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
2	have	present	a beetle and a ant and a bee	eighteen legs	together property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
3	have	present	a spider	eight legs		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
4	not is a	present	insect	a insect		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/400-the-big-biology-quiz-part-4-everything-from-lessons-301-to-399/8/