The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flamingos and hedgehogs, sentence 1
The Dodo who runs the Caucus-race was a real bird, a big flightless pigeon from the island of Mauritius, and it died out long before Alice was written: no one alive has seen a dodo.
Who acts: Dodo, one · What happens: run, be, die out, write, see · To what, where: Caucus race, real bird, Alice, dodo
This is a sentence of the lesson «The real animals of Wonderland: the dodo, the dormouse, the March hare, flamingos and hedgehogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dodo, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Dodo | det |
| 2 | Dodo | Dodo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bird | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 runs | nsubj |
| 4 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Dodo | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 race | det |
| 6 | Caucus | caucus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 race | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 Caucus | punct |
| 8 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 runs | obj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bird | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bird | det |
| 11 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bird | amod |
| 12 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 pigeon | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 pigeon | det |
| 15 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 pigeon | amod |
| 16 | flightless | flightless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 pigeon | amod |
| 17 | pigeon | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bird | appos |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 island | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 island | det |
| 20 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pigeon | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Mauritius | case |
| 22 | Mauritius | Mauritius | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 island | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 died | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 died | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 died | nsubj |
| 26 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bird | conj |
| 27 | out | out | ADV | _ | 28 long | advmod |
| 28 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 died | advmod |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 32 written | mark |
| 30 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 written | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 written | aux:pass |
| 32 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 died | advcl |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 38 seen | punct |
| 34 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 35 one | det |
| 35 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seen | nsubj |
| 36 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 one | amod |
| 37 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 seen | aux |
| 38 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 bird | parataxis |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 dodo | det |
| 40 | dodo | dodo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seen | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 bird | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | the Dodo | the Caucus race | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme race=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the Dodo | a real bird | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | die out | past | Dodo | long property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | write | past · passive | Alice | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | see | present · perfect | no one | a dodo | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dodo=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:401-the-real-animals-of-wonderland-dodo-dormouse-hare-flamingo-hedgehog.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/401-the-real-animals-of-wonderland-dodo-dormouse-hare-flamingo-hedgehog/1/