Fungi: mushrooms, mould and yeast, sentence 0

A mushroom is not a plant and not an animal: it belongs to a third great kingdom of life, the fungi, which also includes moulds and the yeast in bread.

Who acts: mushroom, fungi · What happens: not be, belong, include · To what, where: plant, moulds

This is a sentence of the lesson «Fungi: mushrooms, mould and yeast» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mushroom, fungi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 mushroom	det
2	mushroom	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 plant	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 plant	cop
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 plant	advmod
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 plant	det
6	plant	plant	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 animal	cc
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 animal	advmod
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 animal	det
10	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 plant	conj
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 belongs	punct
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 belongs	nsubj
13	belongs	belong	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 plant	parataxis
14	to	to	ADP	_	18 kingdom	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 kingdom	det
16	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	18 kingdom	amod
17	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 kingdom	amod
18	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 belongs	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 life	case
20	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 kingdom	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 fungi	punct
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 fungi	det
23	fungi	fungi	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 kingdom	appos
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 includes	punct
25	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 includes	nsubj
26	also	also	ADV	_	27 includes	advmod
27	includes	include	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 fungi	acl:relcl
28	moulds	mould	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 includes	obj
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 yeast	cc
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 yeast	det
31	yeast	yeast	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 moulds	conj
32	in	in	ADP	_	33 bread	case
33	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 yeast	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 plant	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not is a	present	a mushroom	a plant and a animal		tree rules
2	belong	present	mushroom		to a third great kingdom of life	vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
3	include	present	the fungi	moulds and the yeast in bread		vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mould=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:062-fungi-mushrooms-mould-and-yeast.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/62-fungi-mushrooms-mould-and-yeast/0/