Cells, bones and muscles, sentence 12
Living bone is wet and full of blood vessels and nerves, and the soft marrow inside many bones makes millions of new blood cells every second.
Who acts: Living bone, soft marrow · What happens: be, make · To what, where: millions
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cells, bones and muscles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Living bone, soft marrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Living | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 bone | amod |
| 2 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wet | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wet | cop |
| 4 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 full | cc |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wet | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 vessels | case |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 vessels | compound |
| 9 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 full | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 nerves | cc |
| 11 | nerves | nerve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 vessels | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 makes | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 makes | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 marrow | det |
| 15 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 marrow | amod |
| 16 | marrow | marrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 makes | nsubj |
| 17 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 18 many | advmod |
| 18 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 bones | amod |
| 19 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 marrow | nmod |
| 20 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wet | conj |
| 21 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 makes | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 cells | case |
| 23 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 cells | amod |
| 24 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cells | compound |
| 25 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 millions | nmod |
| 26 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 second | det |
| 27 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 makes | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wet | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Living bone | wet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Living bone not said here | of blood vessels and nerves | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | make | present | the soft marrow many bones | millions of new blood cells | second | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset million=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:064-cells-bones-and-muscles.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/64-cells-bones-and-muscles/12/