Senses: nose, tongue and skin, sentence 13
The skin has several kinds of touch sensors: some feel light touch, some pressure, some vibration and some stretching, which is how we tell silk from sandpaper.
Who acts: skin, some, pressure · What happens: have, feel, be · To what, where: several kinds, sandpaper
This is a sentence of the lesson «Senses: nose, tongue and skin» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skin, some, pressure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 skin | det |
| 2 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kinds | amod |
| 5 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sensors | case |
| 7 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sensors | compound |
| 8 | sensors | sensor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 kinds | nmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 touch | punct |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 feel | nsubj |
| 11 | feel | feel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 touch | compound |
| 12 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 touch | amod |
| 13 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pressure | punct |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 pressure | det |
| 16 | pressure | pressure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 touch | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 vibration | punct |
| 18 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 vibration | det |
| 19 | vibration | vibration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pressure | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 stretching | cc |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 stretching | det |
| 22 | stretching | stretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pressure | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 tell | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 tell | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 tell | cop |
| 26 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 tell | advmod |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 tell | nsubj |
| 28 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 pressure | conj |
| 29 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tell | obj |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 sandpaper | case |
| 31 | sandpaper | sandpaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 tell | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the skin | several kinds of touch sensors | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | feel | some | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | some pressure and some vibration and some stretching | sandpaper | tell property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:070-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/70-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin/13/