Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, from baby to grown-up, sentence 2
The parts you cut, hair and nails, are not alive, which is why the barber's scissors and Sunday nail clippers never hurt; the living part hides in the skin, out of reach.
Who acts: you, parts, scissors, living part · What happens: cut, not be, be, not hurt, hide · To what, where: hair, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Growing: teeth, height, hair, nails, from baby to grown-up» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, parts, scissors, living part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 parts | det |
| 2 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 alive | nsubj |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 cut | nsubj |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 parts | acl:relcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hair | punct |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 nails | cc |
| 8 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hair | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 parts | punct |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 alive | cop |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 alive | advmod |
| 12 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 why | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 why | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 why | cop |
| 16 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 alive | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 barber | det |
| 18 | barber | barber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 scissors | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 barber | case |
| 20 | scissors | scissors | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 hurt | nsubj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 clippers | cc |
| 22 | Sunday | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 clippers | compound |
| 23 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 clippers | compound |
| 24 | clippers | clipper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 scissors | conj |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 hurt | advmod |
| 26 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 why | advcl:relcl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 hides | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 part | det |
| 29 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 part | compound |
| 30 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 hides | nsubj |
| 31 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 alive | parataxis |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 skin | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 skin | det |
| 34 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 hides | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 reach | punct |
| 36 | out | out | ADP | _ | 38 reach | case |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 reach | case |
| 38 | reach | reach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 alive | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 alive | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | present | you | hair and nails | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Product | ||||
| 2 | not is | present | the parts | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not hurt | past | the barber's scissors and Sunday nail clippers | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | hide | present | the living part | the skin | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in skin=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:071-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/71-growing-from-baby-to-grown-up/2/