Dinosaurs: kinds, sizes and how they lived, sentence 3
Films and cartoons get a lot wrong: real Velociraptor was turkey-sized and feathered, pterosaurs and plesiosaurs were not dinosaurs at all, and no person ever saw a living T. rex.
Who acts: Films, pterosaurs, person · What happens: get, be, not be, see · To what, where: real Velociraptor, all, dinosaurs, living T. rex
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dinosaurs: kinds, sizes and how they lived» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Films, pterosaurs, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 get | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 cartoons | cc |
| 3 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Films | conj |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lot | det |
| 6 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wrong | obl |
| 7 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 get | xcomp |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| 9 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Velociraptor | amod |
| 10 | Velociraptor | velociraptor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sized | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 sized | cop |
| 12 | turkey | turkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sized | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 turkey | punct |
| 14 | sized | size | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 get | parataxis |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 feathered | cc |
| 16 | feathered | feathered | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 sized | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 dinosaurs | punct |
| 18 | pterosaurs | pterosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 dinosaurs | nsubj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 plesiosaurs | cc |
| 20 | plesiosaurs | plesiosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 pterosaurs | conj |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 dinosaurs | cop |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 dinosaurs | advmod |
| 23 | dinosaurs | dinosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sized | conj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 all | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 sized | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saw | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 saw | cc |
| 28 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 29 person | det |
| 29 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saw | nsubj |
| 30 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 31 saw | advmod |
| 31 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 rex | det |
| 33 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 rex | amod |
| 34 | T. | t. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 rex | compound |
| 35 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saw | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | Films and cartoons | wrong property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past · passive | real Velociraptor | all | size property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | not is a | past | pterosaurs and plesiosaurs | dinosaurs | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | see | past | no person | a living T. rex | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rex=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:075-dinosaurs-kinds-sizes-and-lives.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/75-dinosaurs-kinds-sizes-and-lives/3/