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Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles, raccoons, beavers, foxes, badgers, hedgehogs, robins, sentence 2

Many of these animals live right next to us: foxes trot down city streets at night, raccoons open bins, and robins follow gardeners for worms, just as their ancestors followed wild boar.

Who acts: Many, foxes, raccoons, robins, ancestors · What happens: live, trot down, open, follow · To what, where: city streets, bins, gardeners, wild boar

This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals of North America and Britain: moose, bald eagles, raccoons, beavers, foxes, badgers, hedgehogs, robins» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, foxes, raccoons, robins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetnmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcompoundoblcaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjadvclamodobjpunctrootManyADJofADPtheseDETanimalsNOUNliveVERBrightADVnextADVtoADPusPRON:PUNCTfoxesNOUNtrotVERBdownADPcityNOUNstreetsNOUNatADPnightNOUN,PUNCTraccoonsNOUNopenVERBbinsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrobinsNOUNfollowVERBgardenersNOUNforADPwormsNOUN,PUNCTjustADVasSCONJtheirPRONancestorsNOUNfollowedVERBwildADJboarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos5 livensubj
2ofofADP_4 animalscase
3thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 animalsdet
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur1 Manynmod
5liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6rightrightADV_7 nextadvmod
7nextnextADV_5 liveadvmod
8totoADP_9 uscase
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 nextobl
10::PUNCT_12 trotpunct
11foxesfoxNOUNNumber=Plur12 trotnsubj
12trottrotVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liveparataxis
13downdownADP_12 trotcompound:prt
14citycityNOUNNumber=Sing15 streetscompound
15streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur12 trotobl
16atatADP_17 nightcase
17nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing12 trotobl
18,,PUNCT_19 raccoonspunct
19raccoonsraccoonNOUNNumber=Plur20 opennsubj
20openopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liveconj
21binsbinNOUNNumber=Plur20 openobj
22,,PUNCT_25 followpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 followcc
24robinsrobinNOUNNumber=Plur25 follownsubj
25followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liveconj
26gardenersgardenerNOUNNumber=Plur25 followobj
27forforADP_28 wormscase
28wormswormNOUNNumber=Plur25 followobl
29,,PUNCT_34 followedpunct
30justjustADV_34 followedadvmod
31asasSCONJ_34 followedmark
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 ancestorsnmod:poss
33ancestorsancestorNOUNNumber=Plur34 followednsubj
34followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 followadvcl
35wildwildADJDegree=Pos36 boaramod
36boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing34 followedobj
37..PUNCT_5 livepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentMany of this animalsnext propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2trot downpresentfoxescity streetsnightvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3openpresentraccoonsbinsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bin=Theme
4followpresentrobinsgardenersfor wormsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent gardener=Theme for worm=Attribute
5followpastraccoons's ancestorswild boarvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boar=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:080-animals-of-north-america-and-britain.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/80-animals-of-north-america-and-britain/2/