The ape house: gorillas and chimpanzees, sentence 3
Count the tails in the ape house and you will count none: apes have no tails, which is one way to tell them from monkeys.
Who acts: you, apes · What happens: count, have, be, tell · To what, where: tails, ape house, none, one way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The ape house: gorillas and chimpanzees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, apes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Count | count | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tails | det |
| 3 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Count | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 house | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 house | det |
| 6 | ape | ape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 house | compound |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Count | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 count | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 count | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 count | aux |
| 11 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Count | conj |
| 12 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 11 count | obj |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 14 | apes | ape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 have | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 none | parataxis |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 tails | det |
| 17 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 have | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 way | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 way | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 way | cop |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 way | nummod |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 none | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 tell | mark |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 way | acl |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | obj |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 monkeys | case |
| 27 | monkeys | monkey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 tell | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Count | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | imperative | you not said here | the tails | the ape house | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Theme | |||
| 2 | count | future | you | none | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | apes | no tails | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | one way | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | you not said here | tails = tail | from monkeys | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:084-ape-house-gorillas-and-chimpanzees.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/84-ape-house-gorillas-and-chimpanzees/3/